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Prior to his presidency, Sooronbay Jeenbekov served as the Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 2016 to 2017. He assumed this role following a landslide victory in the 2016 parliamentary elections, where his party, the Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan, secured a majority of seats. During his tenure as Prime Minister, Jeenbekov focused on economic development, poverty reduction, and strengthening diplomatic relations with neighboring countries.