Answer
Romanticism, a movement Géricault pioneered, emphasized emotion, imagination, and individuality, breaking away from the rigid rules and rationality of Neoclassicism. It celebrated nature's grandeur, the human experience, and the exploration of inner worlds, often depicting dramatic scenes with vibrant colors and dynamic compositions. Géricault's works, such as "The Raft of the Medusa," epitomized this movement, capturing the raw emotions and struggles of human life with a profound impact.