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In 1963, Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese Mahayana Buddhist monk, committed self-immolation in Saigon to protest the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government. His fiery death became an iconic image of the Vietnam War and brought international attention to the conflict. Đức's self-sacrifice also had a profound impact on the Buddhist community in Vietnam, strengthening their resolve and inspiring others to stand up against oppression.