Answer
Nguyễn Phú Trọng has held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam since 2011, making him the most powerful figure in the country's political system. In this role, he oversees the party's activities and sets its political agenda, effectively serving as the de facto leader of Vietnam. Trọng's tenure has been marked by a focus on anti-corruption efforts, economic reforms, and maintaining stability within the country.