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In 1922, Wilhelm Furtwängler assumed the role of principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, succeeding Arthur Nikisch. Furtwängler's tenure marked a significant era in the orchestra's history, characterized by his exceptional musicianship, charismatic leadership, and profound interpretations of classical and romantic repertoire. Under his guidance, the Berlin Philharmonic flourished as one of the world's preeminent musical ensembles.