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William Alfred Fowler, the renowned experimentalist and astrophysicist known for his contributions to nuclear astrophysics, was born on August 9, 1911. His pioneering work earned him the prestigious Nobel Prize in Physics in 1983 for his theoretical and experimental studies of the nuclear reactions important in the formation of the chemical elements during stellar nucleosynthesis. Fowler's pivotal research significantly advanced our understanding of the universe's origin and evolution.