What did Spinoza argue against in his work, the Ethics?
Mind-body dualism
Materialism
Utilitarianism
Nihilism
Answer
In his work, the Ethics, Spinoza argued against the philosophy of mind-body dualism, which was popularized by René Descartes. Spinoza believed that the mind and body are not separate entities but rather two aspects of a single reality. This view is known as monism and is a central aspect of Spinoza's philosophical system.
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