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Bo Diddley was born on December 30, 1928. He was an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist who played a key role in the development of rock and roll music. Diddley's signature sound was characterized by a distinctive rhythmic beat known as the "Bo Diddley beat," which he created using a modified Gretsch guitar. His music influenced numerous later musicians, including Buddy Holly, The Rolling Stones, and The Beatles.