Answer
The Democratic Left Party was founded in 1985 by Bülent Ecevit, a prominent Turkish politician who faced a political ban due to his involvement in a military coup in 1980. The party aimed to promote social democracy, centrism, and secularism, advocating for a fairer society and a strong commitment to democracy. It represented a significant shift in Turkish politics, providing an alternative to the traditional left-wing and right-wing parties.