When did civil war break out in Rome?
69 BC
49 BC
32 BC
20 BC
Answer
Civil war erupted in Rome in 49 BC, marking a pivotal moment in the transition from the Roman Republic to the Roman Empire. The conflict was primarily driven by the power struggle between Julius Caesar and Pompey, two influential Roman generals and political leaders. Caesar's ambition and popularity, along with the Senate's fear of his growing power, led to the escalation of tensions and ultimately the outbreak of civil war.
Cato the Younger: An Engaging Journey into Roman Resilience
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