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What significant scientific device is Georges Charpak known for developing?

  • Laser

  • Particle accelerator

  • MRI

  • Multiwire proportional chamber

Answer

The multiwire proportional chamber, a significant scientific device, was developed by Georges Charpak. This device revolutionized particle physics experiments by allowing for the precise tracking of charged particles. It consists of a series of parallel wires held at a high voltage, creating an electric field. When a charged particle passes through the chamber, it ionizes the gas molecules, creating a cascade of electrons that are detected by the wires.
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