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Italian. Bonaventura was a Franciscan philosopher, theologian, and cardinal who lived in the 13th century. He was born in Bagnoregio, Italy, in 1221. He joined the Franciscan Order at a young age and studied at the University of Paris. He became a renowned scholar and teacher, and he was eventually appointed as the Minister General of the Franciscan Order. He died in Lyon, France, in 1274.