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Henrique Capriles is a Venezuelan politician who was the governor of Miranda state from 2008 to 2017. Before that, he was mayor of Baruta municipality from 2000 to 2008. As mayor, Capriles focused on improving the municipality's infrastructure and public services, and he also promoted economic development. In 2012, he ran for president against Hugo Chávez, and he lost by a narrow margin.