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The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, awarded to Jennifer Doudna, recognized her groundbreaking work on CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing technology. This revolutionary tool allows for precise editing of DNA, enabling transformative advancements in scientific research and medical treatments. The simplicity and versatility of CRISPR-Cas9 have made it a widely adopted technique in genetics and hold immense promise for addressing genetic diseases and revolutionizing the life sciences field.