Answer
Jacques Chirac defeated Lionel Jospin in the 1995 French presidential election. Chirac, a conservative, won the second round of voting with 52.6% of the vote, while Jospin, a socialist, received 47.4%. The election was a major upset, as Jospin had been the favorite to win. Chirac's victory was due in part to his ability to appeal to a broad range of voters, including both conservatives and moderates.