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Mirek Topolánek served as prime minister of the Czech Republic from 2006 to 2009. He was the leader of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS) and was elected prime minister after the ODS won the 2006 parliamentary election. Topolánek's government was a minority government, and he was forced to rely on the support of the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (KSČM) to pass legislation.