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Al-Maliki announced his resignation as Prime Minister on August 14, 2014, following intense pressure from political rivals, public protests, and the escalating crisis caused by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). His departure marked a significant turning point in Iraqi politics and paved the way for Haider al-Abadi to take over as the new Prime Minister, tasked with addressing the country's multifaceted challenges.