Answer
Joaquim Chissano succeeded Samora Machel as president of Mozambique after Machel's death in a plane crash in 1986. Chissano served as president for 18 years, during which time he oversaw the country's transition to democracy and the end of the civil war. He is credited with bringing peace and stability to Mozambique and is widely respected as a leader who helped to shape the country's modern history.