Answer
Confucianism, with its emphasis on social harmony and respect for authority, served as the guiding principle in Lu Xun's approach to governance. He advocated for a strong centralized government that could enforce law and order, while also promoting education and cultural development to cultivate a virtuous citizenry. By embracing Confucian ideals, Lu Xun sought to create a stable and prosperous society in which the people's well-being was prioritized.