What is Xunzi's well-known notion about human nature?
Human nature is evil
Human nature is good
Human nature is neutral
Human nature is divine
Answer
Human nature is evil, according to Xunzi, a well-known Confucian philosopher. He believed that humans are born with selfish desires and impulses that must be controlled through education and social order. Xunzi argued that without proper guidance, humans would succumb to their base instincts and create chaos and disorder. He emphasized the importance of rituals, laws, and moral education in shaping human behavior and promoting a harmonious society.
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