Answer
Georges Pompidou succeeded Michel Debré as Prime Minister of France on May 14, 1962. Pompidou had served as Debré's Minister of Finance since 1958, and was a close ally of President Charles de Gaulle. Pompidou was a conservative politician, and his premiership was marked by economic growth and social stability. He also oversaw the decolonization of Algeria, which was a major challenge for the French government at the time.