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In 1961, Ivo Andrić was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his epic novels and short stories that delved into the complex history and cultural heritage of his native Bosnia and Herzegovina. His works, such as "The Bridge on the Drina" and "Bosnian Chronicle," explored Themes of national identity, war, and the human condition. Andrić's writing is renowned for its lyrical prose, profound insights, and universal appeal.